First study to measure toxic metals in tampons shows arsenic and lead, among other contaminants
https://publichealth.berkeley.edu/news-media/research-highlights/first-study-to-measure-toxic-metals-in-tampons-shows-arsenic-and-lead
Reusable Alternatives:
Period Pants
https://www.marksandspencer.com/l/lingerie/period-knickers
Menstrual Cups
https://shopdiva.com
Cloth Pads
Africa
Along with the UK, the Sanitation4Sisters team has also tried to contribute to tackling Period Poverty internationally, with Venus’ efforts in Ghana and Tanzania. And through forming a partnership with Days for Girls
https://gladrags.com
Reusable/Sustainable Methods
Period poverty in developing countries requires sustainable, long-term fixes. Many women in developing countries have never used disposable menstrual products and instead use cloth or old rags. There is a supply-side issue, which means that many women lack access to disposable products and to adequate waste disposal. Therefore, charities need to work towards supplying hygienic, reusable products as well. Using cloth and rags can lead to various other health concerns, and it can worsen the effects of female genital mutilation (FGM). To help alleviate the issue, we are working towards creating reusable period packs.
Reusable Period Packs:
Menstrual Cups
Washable Pads
Period Pants
Menstrual Discs
FGM
Female genital mutilation (FGM) remains a deeply concerning issue in Africa, where it has the highest rate of cases compared to any other continent. FGM is prevalent in various African countries with alarming statistics of 98% and 68% in Somalia and Ethiopia. Moreover, FGM perpetuates gender inequality, violates human rights, and denies girls and women their bodily autonomy and right to make decisions about their own bodies.
FGM involves the illegal and harmful mutilation of young girls' genitalia, primarily as a way to control female sexuality and enforce harmful cultural norms. One of the most distressing aspects of this practice is the lasting impact it has on women's lives. FGM causes irreversible nerve damage to the genitalia, subjecting women to prolonged suffering, psychological trauma and lifelong consequences.
In addition to the already challenging circumstances, women who have undergone FGM face an even greater struggle with access to proper sanitary products. During menstruation they require hygienic and suitable menstrual products. Unfortunately, many are unable to afford or access such products, leading to further hardship and discomfort.
The consequences of FGM and period poverty intersect in a harrowing manner, amplifying the difficulties faced by these women. They not only grapple with the consequences of FGM but also have limited resources to manage their menstrual health, highlighting their vulnerability and suffering.
We aim to not only address the pressing issue of period poverty by ensuring that all women have access to safe, hygienic, and appropriate menstrual products, but we are also committed to raising awareness and supporting efforts to end female genital mutilation. The persistence of this practice in Africa necessitates urgent and concerted efforts to raise awareness, promote education, and advocate for its eradication to safeguard the health and dignity of girls and women across the continent. Through education and advocacy, we strive to empower communities to abandon this harmful practice and protect the rights and well-being of girls and women who have endured Female Genital Mutilation
Witnessing the scale of period poverty in Africa was a harrowing experience. It deeply saddened me to learn the reality that countless African women face each month. I learnt how the lack of access to affordable and hygienic menstrual products meant that many women were forced to resort to using makeshift alternatives such as old rags or even leaves, leading to unhygienic conditions and potential health risks. I observed how this not only hindered their ability to manage their menstruation with dignity but also disrupted their daily lives, limiting their participation in school, work, and community activities. The stigma surrounding menstruation enhances the issue, making it difficult for women and girls to openly seek support or discuss their needs. As I interacted with these resilient individuals, I recognized the urgent need for comprehensive initiatives to address period poverty, ensuring that women and girls have access to safe and affordable menstrual products, as well as promoting education and destigmatisation. While I experienced a sense of relief in providing these women with the correct menstrual products, the fleeting nature of our assistance made me realize that this was merely a temporary fix, and soon enough, these women would have to resort to using rags as a means of protection once again. It became clear to me that addressing period poverty requires more than just handing out free sanitary products. Nevertheless, the impact of even a small donation can help transform the life of a woman by providing her with temporary relief and a moment of comfort. I felt content in the fact that every contribution I made, no matter how modest, played a part in supporting these women and in reminding them that they are not alone in their struggle.
